Symtoms

Symptoms of varicose veins and other vein diseases come in many forms and should be taken seriously. Sometimes symptoms (including bulging veins, blue veins and enlarged veins) are indicative of an underlying condition (venous reflux), which can progressively get worse over time if not treated.
Most vein symptoms are worse at the end of the day, around the time of a menstrual period, in hot weather, and with prolonged standing or sitting. Symptoms are often improved with leg elevation, aerobic activity and compression stockings.
If you are experiencing any of the following symptoms in your legs, you may want to consider calling for a consultation.

Swelling
Swelling or edema may occur in the lower part of the leg, usually around the ankle or in the feet. This is often more pronounced after longer periods of standing or sitting. Swelling often indicates vein problems occurring below the surface of the skin. An evaluation by a vein specialist should be sought.

Bulging Veins and Enlarged Veins
Bulging veins that are swollen and raised above the skin surface (generally called 'varicose veins') can occur anywhere on the leg, but are most often found on the inner thigh and/or the inner lower leg or calf. These may often be described as ‘ropey’ in appearance.

Red or Blue Veins
Small red or blue veins found closer to the skin surface (generally called 'spider veins. Red or blue veins may vary in size, but are often web-like with branches like a tree.

Burning or Throbbing Veins
Sensations of muscles cramping and veins that may be warm to the touch.

Bleeding
Bleeding may be due to a ruptured surface vein or more rarely be associated with a venous ulcer, one of the most severe forms of vein disease. This most often occurs on the lower leg or ankle. You should elevate your leg, apply pressure over the bleeding site, and seek medical help immediately.

Other Symptoms of Varicose Veins or Other Vein Disease May Include:

Skin Discoloration
Change of skin color (darkening) in areas around the affected veins. Can be brown or red and is often shiny. Certain conditions may cause whitening or hardening of the skin.

Leg Pain
Severe tenderness of your veins, especially when sensitive to touch.

Tired, Heavy, Aching Feeling
Often a dull achiness that feels worse at night.

Itching
An irritated rash or strong itching sensation on or near your veins. This may lead to severely dry skin and can be a form of eczema.

Numbness
Lack of sensation or a tingling feeling.